St. Petersburg, Россия - Things to Do in St. Petersburg

Things to Do in St. Petersburg

St. Petersburg, Россия - Complete Travel Guide

St. Petersburg, Russia's cultural capital and former imperial seat, stands as one of Europe's most magnificent cities, built on a network of canals and islands along the Baltic Sea. Founded by Peter the Great in 1703, this UNESCO World Heritage city showcases stunning Baroque and Neoclassical architecture, world-class museums, and a rich artistic legacy that spans centuries. The city's grand palaces, ornate churches, and elegant bridges create an enchanting atmosphere that rivals Paris and Venice in terms of beauty and cultural significance. Home to the legendary Hermitage Museum, one of the world's largest art collections, and the iconic Mariinsky Theatre, St. Petersburg offers visitors an unparalleled immersion into Russian culture, history, and arts. The city's White Nights phenomenon during summer, when the sun barely sets, creates a magical ambiance perfect for exploring its numerous parks, waterways, and architectural marvels. From the opulent Catherine Palace to the fortress of Peter and Paul, every corner tells the story of Russia's imperial past and artistic achievements.

Top Things to Do in St. Petersburg

Explore World-Class Museums and Art Collections

Discover one of the world's greatest art collections housed in magnificent palace complexes, featuring masterpieces by Leonardo da Vinci, Rembrandt, and Picasso. The museum complex spans multiple buildings connected by courtyards and offers an incredible journey through art history. Plan for at least a full day to appreciate even a fraction of the three million items on display.

Booking Tip: Book skip-the-line tickets online in advance for €15-25, especially during peak season. Consider guided tours (€30-50) for first visits to navigate the vast collection efficiently. Photography tickets cost extra, and Wednesday evenings often offer extended hours.

Marvel at Imperial Palace Architecture

Visit the stunning baroque palaces that showcase the grandeur of Russian imperial life, featuring ornate rooms, magnificent gardens, and priceless decorative arts. These architectural masterpieces represent the pinnacle of 18th-century Russian court culture and craftsmanship. The famous Amber Room alone is worth the journey, often called the 'Eighth Wonder of the World.'

Booking Tip: Purchase tickets online 2-3 weeks ahead during summer (€25-35). Group tours with transportation cost €60-80 but include skip-the-line access. Visit on weekdays to avoid crowds, and allow 4-6 hours for the full experience including gardens.

Experience Classical Ballet and Opera

Attend a world-renowned performance at one of Russia's most prestigious theaters, home to legendary ballet and opera productions. The theater's rich history includes premieres of famous works and performances by the greatest artists in classical music and dance. The ornate interior and exceptional acoustics create an unforgettable cultural experience.

Booking Tip: Book tickets 1-2 months in advance through official websites (€20-200 depending on seats and performance). Dress formally for evening performances. Consider matinee shows for better availability and lower prices, typically €15-80.

Take Scenic Canal and River Cruises

Navigate the city's intricate waterways to see St. Petersburg from a unique perspective, passing under historic bridges and alongside magnificent palaces. These boat tours offer excellent photo opportunities and insights into the city's maritime heritage and urban planning. Evening cruises during White Nights season provide particularly magical experiences with golden light reflecting off the water.

Booking Tip: Standard tours cost €15-25 for 1-1.5 hours, while dinner cruises run €40-70. Book sunset cruises well in advance during White Nights (May-July). Look for small group tours (€25-35) for better commentary and flexibility.

Discover Historic Fortress and Cathedral

Explore the original citadel of St. Petersburg, featuring a stunning cathedral with the tombs of Russian tsars and panoramic city views from its golden spire. This historic fortress served as a political prison and now houses fascinating museums about the city's founding and Russian history. The cathedral's baroque interior and imperial burial vaults offer profound insights into Russian royal heritage.

Booking Tip: Entrance costs €8-12, cathedral access €5 extra. Combined tickets with other attractions save money. Climb the bell tower (€3 extra) for spectacular views. Visit early morning or late afternoon to avoid tour groups, allowing 2-3 hours total.

Getting There

Pulkovo Airport (LED) serves St. Petersburg with connections to major European and international cities, located 23km south of the center with bus, taxi, and Aeroexpress train connections (30-45 minutes, €3-25). High-speed Sapsan trains connect Moscow and St. Petersburg in 3.5-4 hours (€25-80), departing from centrally located stations. International visitors can arrive by ferry from Helsinki or Stockholm, cruise ships during summer season, or overland by bus and train from European cities. Many nationalities can obtain e-visas online, while cruise passengers often enjoy visa-free access for up to 72 hours.

Getting Around

St. Petersburg's extensive metro system is the most efficient way to travel, with ornate stations that are attractions themselves (€0.60 per ride, day passes available). Buses, trams, and trolleybuses cover areas not served by metro, using the same payment cards. Taxis and ride-sharing apps like Yandex.Taxi are convenient and affordable (€3-8 for city center trips). Walking is excellent in the compact historic center, while canal boat taxis offer scenic transportation during warmer months. Consider purchasing a transport card for multiple days to save money and time.

Where to Stay

Historic City Center (Admiralteysky)
Nevsky Prospekt Area
Vasilievsky Island
Petrogradsky District
Sennaya Square Area
Fontanka River District

Food & Dining

St. Petersburg's dining scene brilliantly combines traditional Russian cuisine with international influences, from elegant restaurants serving modern interpretations of borscht and beef stroganoff to cozy cafes offering blini and caviar. The city center features numerous upscale establishments with imperial-era ambiance, while local markets and casual eateries provide authentic experiences at budget-friendly prices. Don't miss trying traditional Russian tea culture, local fish dishes from the Baltic, and the famous Russian desserts. Many restaurants offer pre-theater menus, and reservations are recommended for dinner, especially near major attractions and during White Nights season.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Russia

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

View all food guides →

Pinzeria by Bontempi

4.7 /5
(2031 reviews) 2

Casa di famiglia

4.7 /5
(1854 reviews) 2

Probka

4.6 /5
(1415 reviews) 3

La Bottega Siciliana

4.5 /5
(1237 reviews) 3

Il Milanese

4.8 /5
(632 reviews) 2

Cantinetta Antinori

4.6 /5
(518 reviews) 4
all dining options →

When to Visit

Visit St. Petersburg during the magical White Nights period (late May to mid-July) when the sun barely sets, creating ethereal lighting perfect for sightseeing and photography, though this is peak season with higher prices and crowds. Spring (April-May) and early autumn (September-October) offer pleasant weather, fewer tourists, and beautiful seasonal colors in the parks and gardens. Winter (December-February) transforms the city into a snowy wonderland with fewer crowds and lower prices, but requires warm clothing and shorter daylight hours. Summer brings the best weather and longest days, while autumn offers comfortable temperatures and stunning foliage along the canals.

Insider Tips

Purchase a museum card or city pass for significant savings when visiting multiple attractions, and always carry cash as some smaller venues don't accept cards
Learn basic Cyrillic alphabet before visiting to help navigate street signs and menus, as English signage can be limited outside tourist areas
Dress modestly when visiting Orthodox churches and cathedrals, covering shoulders and heads for women, and remove hats for men

Complete St. Petersburg Travel Guide

Explore our dedicated guide to St. Petersburg with detailed neighborhood guides, activities, and local tips

Explore Now →

Explore Activities in St. Petersburg