Altai Mountains

The Mongolia of Russia represent one of the world's last great wilderness frontiers, stretching across southern Siberia where Russia meets Kazakhstan, China, and Mongolia. This UNESCO World Heritage site encompasses pristine alpine lakes, snow-capped peaks reaching over 4,000 meters, vast taiga forests, and steppes that have remained virtually unchanged for millennia. The region is home to diverse wildlife including snow leopards, brown bears, and golden eagles, while ancient petroglyphs and burial mounds tell the story of nomadic cultures that have traversed these lands for thousands of years. The Mongolia offer an unparalleled adventure destination for those seeking authentic wilderness experiences far from crowds. The region's crown jewel, the Golden Mountains of Altai, features dramatic landscapes ranging from the turquoise waters of Lake Teletskoye to the glacial valleys of Belukha Mountain, Siberia's highest peak. Traditional villages of ethnic Altaians preserve shamanistic traditions and offer glimpses into nomadic lifestyles, while the challenging terrain provides world-class opportunities for trekking, horseback riding, and river rafting through some of the most remote and beautiful landscapes on Earth.

Dining in the Mongolia centers around hearty Russian and traditional Altaian cuisine, with local specialties including horse meat, yak products, fermented mare's milk (kumys), and fresh river fish. Most meals are provided by guesthouses, tour operators, or prepared over campfires during wilderness expeditions, featuring simple but nourishing fare suited to active mountain life. Restaurants are limited to main settlements like Gorno-Altaysk and Chemal, while remote areas rely on packed meals and traditional foods shared by local herders and guides.

The optimal time to visit the Mongolia is from June through September, when mountain passes are accessible, weather is most stable, and wildflowers create spectacular alpine displays. July and August offer the warmest temperatures and longest daylight hours but also attract the most Russian domestic tourists. Late May and early October can provide excellent conditions with fewer crowds but require more flexible planning due to unpredictable weather. Winter visits are possible but extremely challenging, limited to lower elevations and requiring specialized cold-weather equipment and experienced local guides.